Abstract:

Anthropology is shortly defined as "human consciousness". It examines people and societies biologically, physically and culturally, revealing their similarities and differences. Human communities are studied biologically, physically and culturally. Anthropological research shows us that there are different human groups in the world. Anthropology gained importance along with the Age of Enlightenment, and in the 20th century, ethnography studies have developed along with the bottom branches have begun to form. The part that interests the fine arts is cultural anthropology. Cultural anthropology, a subdivision of anthropology, is defined as the concept of culture, which is "everything that a person creates and adds to it, both material and spiritual, outside nature." The culture container is universal, it is influential in human life, aesthetic understanding and art because of its characteristics such as being transferred from generation to generation, being continuous and being learned. Anthropology has influenced many branches of science and art, with its differences. The influence on the fine arts also manifests itself as a source of inspiration for these art branches. When you look at the music field, you will notice different sound structures, musical genres, and musical variations brought by the cultures. When you look at sculpture and painting arts, different anatomical structures, people become a source of inspiration for these two branches of art. In the sculpture, physical features are more preliminary, while in the picture, both the physical and cultural anthropological work are treated as a theme. In this declaration, anthropology and anthropological research have been tried to assess whether it influences the fine arts, if so, which way.

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