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Öğretmenler eğitim ortamlarında gelişim açısından birbirlerinden farklı fiziksel ve zihinsel özelliklerde öğrencilerle çalışmaktadırlar. Gelişim açısından normal sürecin gerisinde ve ilerisinde olan öğrenciler özel gereksinimli öğrenci (ÖGÖ) olarak isimlendirilmekte ve farklı eğitim ortamlarında farklı alanlarda dersler almaktadırlar. ÖGÖ’ lerin genel eğitim ortamlarında aldıkları derslerden birisi de müzik dersidir ve müzik öğretmenleri konuya ilişkin özyeterlik algıları kapasitesinde ÖGÖ’ leri müzik alanında geliştirmeye çalışmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada müzik öğretmenlerinin ÖGÖ’ lerle müzik uygulamalarına ilişkin özyeterlik algılarının çeşitli değişkenlere göre tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada 227 müzik öğretmenine ulaşılmış ve Akıncı (2017) tarafından geliştirilmiş olan“Müzik Öğretmenlerinin Özel Gereksinimli Öğrencilerle Müzik Uygulamalarına İlişkin Özyeterlik Algısı Ölçeği” aracılığı ile veriler elde edilmiştir. Araştırmada istatistiki teknikler olan yüzde-frekans, Mann-Whitney-U testi ve Kruskal-Wallis testleri uygulanmış ve bulgulara ulaşılmıştır. Müzik öğretmenlerinin ÖGÖ’ lerle müzik uygulamalarına ilişkin özyeterlik algıları ile cinsiyet, medeni durum, yaş grupları, lisans mezuniyet yılları, mezuniyet durumları, çalışılan kademe, özel sınıfta müzik eğitimi verme, kaynaştırma sınıfında müzik eğitimi verme, destek eğitim odasında müzik eğitimi verme, mesleki deneyim süreleri arasında anlamlı farklılıklar bulunamamıştır. Öğretmenlerin konuya ilişkin özyeterlik algıları ile mezun oldukları fakülte, ÖGÖ’ nün evinde müzik eğitimi verme, ÖGÖ’ nün müzik eğitimine ilişkin seminer-kurs alma, kendine ait müzik dersliği olma ve çalıştığı okulda rehber öğretmen olma durumları arasında anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmuştur. Bulgulara ilişkin sonuçlar ve öneriler sunulmuştur.
In educational environments, teachers work with students who have different physical and mental features in terms of development. Students who are ahead or falling behind the nor-mal developmental process are referred to as students with special needs (SWSN), and they are offered different lessons in different educational environments. One of the lessons that SWSN receives is the music lesson where the music teachers try to improve the musical background of such students within the self-efficacy perception they have on the issue. The aim of this study is to identify the self-efficacy perceptions of music teachers on musical practices with SWSN, in terms of differential variables. In the study, necessary data have been collected by means of contacting a total of 227 music teachers and Datas were obtained by "Self-efficacy Perception Scale of Music Teachers Using Music with Special Needs Students" developed by Akıncı (2017).The findings have been obtained through statistical techniques such as percentage-frequency, Mann-Whitney-U Test, and Kruskal-Wallis Test. The research does not reveal significant differences between the self-efficacy perceptions of music teachers on musical practices with SWSN and the factors; such as gender, marital status, age groups, graduation year from bachelor degree, gradua-tion status, working level, teaching music for special classes, teaching music for inclusive classes, giving musical instructions at supportive education class, and years of professional experience. On the other hand, the study identified significant differences between the self-efficacy perceptions of teachers on the issue and the factors; such as faculties graduated from, teaching music at the house of SWSN, attending seminars-courses on the musical education of SWSN, having a separate class for music lessons, and being the school counselor. The results and necessary suggestions on the
In educational environments, teachers work with students who have different physical and mental features in terms of development. Students who are ahead or fall behind the nor-mal developmental process are referred to as students with special needs (SWSN), and they are offered different lessons in different educational environments. One of the lessons that SWSN receive is the music lesson where the music teachers try to improve the musical background of such students within the self-efficacy perception they have on the issue. Aim of this study is to identify the self-efficacy perceptions of music teachers on musical practices with SWSN, in terms of differ-ent variables. In the study, necessary data have been collect-ed by means of contacting a total of 227 music teachers and Datas were obtained by “Self-efficacy Perception Scale of Music Teachers Using Music with Special Needs Students” developed by Akıncı (2017).The findings have been obtained through statistical techniques such as percentage-frequency, Mann-Whitney-U Test, and Kruskal-Wallis Test. The research does not reveal significant differences between the self-efficacy perceptions of music teachers on musical practices with SWSN and the factors; such as gender, marital status, age groups, graduation year from bachelor degree, gradua-tion status, working level, teaching music for special classes, teaching music for inclusive classes, giving musical instruc-tions at supportive education class, and years of professional experience. On the other hand, the study identified significant differences between the self-efficacy perceptions of teachers on the issue and the factors; such as faculties graduated from, teaching music at the house of SWSN, attending seminars-courses on the musical education of SWSN, having a separate class for music lessons, and being the school counsellor. The results and necessary suggestions on th
Field : Eğitim Bilimleri
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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