Özet:

The investigation aimed at the establishment of the 5th Army on both sides of the Çanakkale Gulf, on the surrounding shores, the activities of the land units placed for defense purposes. To this goal, the document analysis technique from the quality research methods under the post-positivist paradigm has been used. The existing documents were obtained by scanning archives, military works and memories. According to the research, the Ottoman State has built castles in the Çanakkale Boğazı region against the dangers coming from the south, the effort to keep Istanbul under security by placing coastal defense balls shows that there is a serious defense preparation before war in the region. Parallel to the war that exploded in Europe, a process began with the announcement of private, regional and general mobility and continued with the shift of existing land troops in the Marmara and Egean region to the Çanakkale Front. The 1st Army Inspectorate-related forces were fully deployed for defence purposes. While waiting in front of the Gulf of the United Fleet, defense preparations began to work very quickly. What they are doing, they are doing, they are doing, they are doing, they are doing. As in the artillery and mining services, in the activities of the ground forces, the United Fleet and internal and external actors have been forced to take urgent and urgent measures against the immediate pressures that they are trying to demonstrate against the Chanakkale Gulf. Turks placed surveillance posters, mphresels, destruction mphresels to protect the mining lines; they were attempted to placed in appropriate places by bringing black troops against possible occupations.