Özet:

The Ottoman State, which took part in the First World War in 1914 and fought simultaneously on many fronts, defended its territory in difficult conditions with three million Muslim-Fair Muslim soldiers with the declaration of mobility and demonstrated significant strengths against the opposition states. But in this battle four hundred thousand soldiers from the Ottoman Army were martyrs, six hundred thousand soldiers were wounded, and three hundred thousand were imprisoned by the Opposition States. But the Ottoman's great problem was those who escaped from the army for various reasons or who remained in the eye. The number of people who fled from the Ottoman Army, especially at the end of the war, was five hundred thousand. Therefore, the Ottoman, who proclaimed resilience to prevent the fires and backs, brought a series of new arrangements on the acquisition of soldiers. But long-lasting wars, the failure to believe that the soldiers were struggling for psychological exhaustion and a fair case, the reasons that the opposition states were concerned about their remaining families, such as propaganda, disorder problems, epidemic diseases and soldiers, led to the continuation of the escapes in the Ottoman Army or the remaining of the soldiers. Therefore, the problems that the state had to solve significantly during the war were the firari and bakaya soldiers and the problems that they caused. In addition to this, it was another important event that destroyed the asset or order in gangs created by civilians in cities. In the First World War, the Ottoman was one of the cities in which soldiers were provided in the framework of the Ahz-i Military Procedure. The number in the city is 35. Around 46,000 Muslim and non-Muslim soldiers either stayed or fled. The Ottoman State, which has made a great effort to catch and provide its asset in the city with the fighters, has taken the necessary measures here. The soldiers were sent to the prison and the soldiers were arrested. Sometimes he the people who lived in the city in capturing the fighters. However, in the cattle prepared about the soldiers who fled in the city, and who remained in the shelter, and who were involved in the incidents of homicide was prepared by the commander officers here. They were the people who fled from the army or were the people who fled from the army. There were not only Muslims, but also those who fled from the Islamic soldiers, or who remained in the shelter, and those who were involved in the events of equality. In addition to this, the assurance problems caused by the people in the city's equatorial activity were a significant problem that should be solved in this period. The number of those who fled from the army and who fled from the army and who fled from the people and who still fled from the soldiers and civilians and who were killed or arrested rightly was also to the center. Unlike these negative events in the city, the Armenian rebellions, famine and emerging epidemic diseases, which occurred in the city and its surroundings, also caused great damage to the city. However, despite all these negative events, the people of Maraş, first of all, fell in the fight on many fronts, such as Iraq-Syria, the Caucasus, the Palestinian-Gazze, the Hicaz-Yemen and the Galician Front. In particular, the Marshals, who showed a great resistance against the occupation of the city by the French, defended their cities by showing great strength against the French, with the gangs they established during the National Struggle Period. After that, the Grand National Assembly of Turkey gave Maraş the title of "Heroism" with the "Istiklal Medal".

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