Aralık 2019’dan beri görülmeye başlayan COVİD-19 salgını tüm dünyayı etkilemiştir. 11 Mart 2020’de ülkemizde ilk vaka tespit edilmiştir. Yoğun infektivitesi olan bu virüs karşısında sağlık çalışanları en yüksek risk altındaki meslek grubudur. Çin’de salgın sırasında ilk üç ay içinde 1500’ün üzerinde sağlık çalışanı enfekte olmuştur. Bu yüksek maruziyet riski nedeniyle gözlük, bone, tulum, maske gibi kişisel koruyucu donanımların yerinde ve uygun kullanımı önem kazanmaktadır. Bu derlemede sağlık çalışanlarının COVİD-19 salgınında iş sağlığı ve güvenliği ilkeleri kullanılarak mesleki bulaş risklerini azaltma yolları ve yöntemleri irdelenmiştir.
The COVID-19 epidemic, which began to be seen since December 2019, has affected the entire world. On March 11, 2020, the first case was detected in our country. Health workers are a group of high-risk professions in the face of this virus with intense infection. In China, more than 1,500 health workers have been infected during the first three months of the epidemic. This high risk of exposure becomes important in the place and proper use of personal protective equipment such as glasses, bone, clothes, masks. In this collection, health workers have developed ways and methods to reduce the risk of occupational infection by using the principles of occupational health and safety in the COVID-19 epidemic.
The epidemic of COVID-19, which started to appear since December 2019, has affected the world. The first case was detected in our country on March 11, 2020. Healthcare professionals are the highest-risk occupational groups against this virus. During the epidemic in China, more than 1,500 health workers were infected in the first three months. Due to this high risk of exposure, proper use of personal protective equipment such as goggles, bones, protective clothes and masks becomes important. In this review, methods of reducing occupational transmission risks of healthcare workers were evaluated by using occupational health and safety principles in COVID-19 outbreak.
Alan : Sağlık Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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